Ecology evo-edu.org

Predator-prey and ecological feedback simulations for investigating cycles, stability, and intervention.

Teacher Guide

EcoBalance teacher guide

Use this guide to turn the app into a structured ecology lesson about feedback, lag, carrying capacity, and collapse rather than a slider-only experience.

Quick Start

Recommended band

Upper middle school through introductory college ecology, depending on how deeply you foreground modeling assumptions.

Typical duration

One 25-40 minute investigation or a longer paired lesson with CER writing and model critique.

Device assumptions

Laptop or tablet preferred. The workbench is responsive, but comparing multiple runs is easier on a wider screen.

Teacher Moves

Set up the question

  • Begin with a concrete predator-prey story and ask what a healthy versus collapsing system would look like.
  • Have learners predict lag between prey and predator response.
  • Keep carrying capacity and predation pressure conceptually distinct.

During the run

  • Have learners change one ecological factor at a time.
  • Ask them to justify whether they are seeing stability, oscillation, overshoot, or collapse.
  • Require evidence from the curves before interpretation.

Suggested Evidence Tasks

Prompt

Which matters more in your comparison: carrying capacity, predation rate, or predator death rate? Use the run outputs as evidence.

Listen for

  • Recognition of lag between prey and predator peaks.
  • Clear use of system curves rather than intuition alone.
  • Willingness to revise first impressions when a second run complicates the story.